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Career directoryUnited States / SOC 47-2231
Skilled trades · A PICTURE OF THE OCCUPATION

Solar Photovoltaic Installers

Assemble and connect solar panels on roofs or structures. The work combines outdoor labor, plan reading, safety and electrical verification.

Sources checked September 10, 2026
Observed AI exposureNot measured in this editionAnthropic · March 2026 study
Employment projection+36.5%2025–2035
Education typically neededHigh school diploma or equivalentBLS · 2025
01 / Overview

What the work looks like

  1. 01

    Assess site, orientation and installation conditions

  2. 02

    Assemble structures and mount photovoltaic modules

  3. 03

    Connect cables, inverters and protection components

  4. 04

    Test the system and correct installation issues

  5. 05

    Explain maintenance and document completed work

An example of an output

A system installed, tested and documented to operate according to its design.

Editorial example, not a reported worker interview. Tools vary by employer.

Work environment

Solar and construction companies. Work is physical and outdoors, and depends on weather, codes and coordination with electricians.

O*NET® 31.0 ↗
02 / BLS

Pay & demand

Mean annual pay$57,900
Median annual pay$53,140

Mean is the arithmetic average; median is the midpoint of the wage distribution. National occupational figures are not starting-salary promises.

10th percentile$41,600
90th percentile$79,970

Percentiles describe the workforce distribution, not junior and senior salary bands. Excludes self-employed workers; see the source for coverage.

BLS · May 2025 · USD/year
People employed in 202531,100
Projected openings per year4,200

Includes replacement needs over 2025–2035. These are projections, not open job advertisements.

BLS · 2025–2035
03 / AI

AI & your work

Where AI can help

AI can support material lists, documentation and manual lookup.

What still needs judgment

Roof conditions, safety, electrical codes and final verification depend on qualified people on site.

The task discussion is editorial interpretation. Only the exposure percentage is reproduced from the study; we do not assign percentages to individual tasks.

Anthropic · March 2026 study
You can also develop within this occupation

Use the exercise below to practice a real task, check AI outputs and identify where you need more depth. A career change is one option, not a requirement.

Create a material inventory for a fictional installation and list the risks requiring professional inspection.

04 / Typical entry education

What entry usually requires

Education typically needed
High school diploma or equivalent
Related experience typically needed
None specified in BLS classification
Typical on-the-job training
Moderate-term on-the-job training

Typical requirements in BLS data, not universal hiring rules. Verify the employer’s requirements and any applicable credential or license.

BLS · 2025 ↗

Skills to build on

Work-at-height safetyinstallationplan readingdiagnostics

Tools you may encounter

Installation tools · multimeters · protective equipment · solar diagrams

Editorial example, not a reported worker interview. Tools vary by employer.

05 / 1 path to explore

Where you could go next

These are researched starting points, not personalized recommendations or promises of lower AI exposure. Check the destination’s requirements and your own circumstances.

EDITORIAL TRANSITION$71,490 Mean annual pay

Electricians

Solar installation provides experience with cables, protection and electrical diagrams.

What you can carry over
Safety, tools and testing
What you would need to learn
Broader electrical systems, codes and maintenance experience
What to consider

Panel work does not automatically authorize every type of electrical work.

06 / Explore the work before committing

Explore the work before committing

1

Try a practical task

Create a material inventory for a fictional installation and list the risks requiring professional inspection.

2

Read real job requirements

Use the official occupation title below to search current listings. Check duties, location, experience and compensation. External search results have not been verified as active by this directory.

Solar Photovoltaic InstallersSearch external job listings
3

Check your assumptions with someone doing the work

Ask which tasks take the most time, how AI changed the routine and what evidence of skill helped them enter. Compare their experience with the published data.

My Next Move ↗

Sources & data notes

Occupational descriptions adapt the O*NET® 31.0 Database, U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration, under CC BY 4.0. Is my job toast? translated, shortened and supplemented the material. USDOL/ETA has not approved or endorsed these changes. CC BY 4.0 ↗